2013, Cilt 29, Sayı 1, Sayfa(lar) 043-045 |
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Comparative efficacy of ivermectin plus clorsulon and nitroxynil against naturally infected cattle |
Ausraful Islam1, 2 |
1Reap Program, Mennonite Central Committee Bangladesh 2Center for Communicable Diseases, icddr,b, Bangladesh |
Keywords: Efficacy, ivermectin, clorsulon, nitroxynil |
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This study was conducted to determine a suitable injectable
preparation against to helminthes in cattle. Fifty six cattle
were divided to three groups. The first (n: 27), second (n: 16)
and third (n: 14) group were treated with the drug containing
ivermectin+clorsulon, nitroxynil and combination of both,
respectively. In all three groups, the drugs showed 100% efficacy
against Fasciola sp. In the first group, ova of Paramphistomum
sp. were present in all post treatment observation and the drug
showed 80% efficacy during the last observation. The ova of
strongyles were absent at 60 days post treatment observation. In
the second group, 100% efficacy of nitroxynil was not observed
against Paramphistomum sp. and strongyles. In the third group,
combined drug showed 100% efficacy against strongyles from
30 days post treatment observation up to last observation.
The ova of Paramphistomum sp. were absent only at 60 days
post treatment observation. The efficacy of combined drugs
treatment was significantly (p<0.05) higher than ivermectin plus
clorsulon treatment against Paramphistomum sp. Combination
of ivermectin, clorsulon and nitroxynil can successfully be used
in the control programs.
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