2004, Cilt 20, Sayı 1, Sayfa(lar) 053-059 |
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Evaluation of Chemical Characteristics and Proteolysis and Lipolysis Levels in Hatay Sıkma cheese |
Zekai Tarakçı1, Hisamettin Durmaz2, Emrullah Sağun1, Osman Aygün3 |
1Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Besin Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, VAN 2Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Besin Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, VAN 3Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Besin Hijyeni ve Teknolojisi Anabilim Dalı, HATAY |
Keywords: Sıkma Cheese, Chemical Characteristic, Proteolysis, Lipolysis |
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In this study, randomly selected twenty-two samples of Sıkma cheese, which was produced and consumed in Hatay region, were investigated for both chemical and sensory characteristics as well as proteolysis and lipolysis levels. The mean values of dry matter, fat, salt, protein, ripening degree, titratable acidity (L.A.%), pH, water soluble nitrogen, nonprotein nitrogen and lipolysis ratio (ADV) in cheese samples were found as 47.36%, 20.00%, 5.53%, 21.29%, 10.62%, 0.59, 5.59, 0.34%, 5.94%, and 3.21%, respectively. Based on the sensorial results, the Sıkma cheese samples were evaluated to be 7.27 point in terms of color and appearance, 7.43 of body and texture, 7.12 of taste and flavor on 10 point scale, and total score was 26.20 point out of 30 point.
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