2014, Volume 30, Number 2, Page(s) 048-052 |
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The effect of time between thawing and transfer of cryopreserved cattle embryos by ethylene glycol on pregnancy rates |
Şükrü Dursun1, Mehmet Köse2, Mesut Kırbaş1, Bülent Bülbül1, Seyit Ümütlü1 |
1Bahri Dağdaş Uluslararası Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü, Konya, Türkiye 2Dicle Üniversitesi, Veteriner Fakültesi, Doğum ve Jinekoloji Anabilim Dalı, Diyarbakır, Türkiye |
Keywords: Thawing-transfer interval, embryo, transfer, cows, pregnancy rate |
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Aim: In this study, it was aim to determine the rates of the effect
of the lasting time from thawing-transfer until to transfer during
transferring of cattle frozen embryos with ethylene glycol by
direct transfer method on pregnancy rates.
Materials and Methods: Recipients (n=56) were selected from the cows whose estrus were synchronized with two times injections of 0.150 mg d-cloprostenol 14 days intervals. Embryos were transferred into recipients 7 days after the detection of recipients estrus (estrus= day 0). After embryos were threated 25 seconds within 25oC water bath to thaved then they were transferred to the recipients in minutes as follows; 0-5 (Group 0-5, n=27), 6-10 (Group 6-10, n=16) or 11-25 (Group 11-25, n=13) which all embryos were transferred into the uterine horn ipsilateral to the corpus luteum. Pregnancy diagnosis were done on day 28 used by ultrasound. Results: Pregnancy rates were determined in 59.3%, 50% and 23.1% within G 0-5, G 6-10 and G 11-25 groups, respectively. Therefore, pregnancy rates were not statistically significant (P>0.05) between G 0-5 & G 6-10 with G 6-10 & G 11-25 while it was lower than the group of G 11-25 compared to the group of G 0-5 (P<0.05). Conclusions: According to this study, frozen embryos by ethylene glycol should be transferred into recipients in within 10 minutes after thawing is concluded. |
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